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Frank Wagner's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

0%
2018-2019
33%
2016-2017
0%
2016
0%
2015
0%
2014-2015
0%
2014
50%
2012
40%
2010
0%
2009
0
2008
0%
2005
0%
2004
0%
2002
0%
1996
76%
2011-2012
65%
2018
100%
2018
98%
2017
92%
2017
99%
2016
98%
2016
98%
2015
100%
2014
97%
2013
100%
2012
92%
2005
89%
2002-2003
91%
2000-2001
90%
1999
100%
1998
94%
2018
94%
2018
91%
2017
91%
2017
89%
2017
89%
2017
93%
2016
93%
2016
96%
2015
96%
2015
97%
2014-2015
97%
2014-2015
92%
2014
92%
2014
100%
2013
100%
2013
90%
2013
90%
2013
83%
2012
83%
2012
92%
2012
92%
2012
100%
2012
100%
2012
83%
2012
83%
2012
83%
2012
83%
2012
79
2010
79
2010
85
2010
85
2010
92%
2010
92%
2010
89
2010
89
2010
78
2009
78
2009
88
2009
88
2009
82
2009
82
2009
94%
2009
94%
2009
94
2008
94
2008
79%
2007
79%
2007
92%
2005
92%
2005
87%
2004
87%
2004
87%
2003
87%
2003
95%
2002
95%
2002
91%
2001
91%
2001
76%
2000
76%
2000
88
1999
88
1999
87
1997
87
1997
88%
2016-2017
94%
2014-2015
76%
2013
85%
2010-2011
80%
2008-2009
77%
2006-2007
83%
2004-2005
92%
2002-2003
43%
2001
67%
1999
65%
2019
66%
2018
60%
2018
100%
2017
66%
2017
60%
2016
60%
2016
88%
2015
30%
2014
30%
2013
78%
2012-2017
50%
2012
40%
2004-2014
43%
2019
42%
2018
45%
2018
46%
2017
41%
2017
41%
2016
63%
2016
56%
2015
39%
2015
56%
2014
67%
2013
37%
2013
50%
2012
63%
2011
40%
2010
10%
2009
67%
2008
40
2007
14%
2006
0%
2005
33%
2004
0%
2003
20%
2002
50%
2001
32%
2000-2011
28%
2000-2010
0%
2000
54%
2019
38%
2018
33%
2017
52%
2017
57%
2016
50%
2015-2019
50%
2015-2019
60%
2015
49%
2014-2018
49%
2014-2018
50%
1999
88%
2016-2017
94%
2014-2015
76%
2013
85%
2010-2011
80%
2008-2009
77%
2006-2007
83%
2004-2005
92%
2002-2003
43%
2001
67%
1999
32%
2019
32%
2019
33%
2018
33%
2018
24%
2018
24%
2018
20%
2017
20%
2017
31%
2017
31%
2017
21%
2016
21%
2016
33%
2016
33%
2016
22%
2015
22%
2015
32%
2015
32%
2015
22%
2014
22%
2014
30%
2014
30%
2014
31%
2012
31%
2012
21%
2012
21%
2012
31%
2010
31%
2010
16%
2010
16%
2010
33%
2009
33%
2009
33
2008
34%
2007
34%
2007
0%
2006
33%
2005
33%
2005
20%
2004
20%
2004
33%
2004
33%
2004
0%
2003
50%
2002
50%
2002
35%
2001
35%
2001
36%
1999
36%
1999
88%
2003
50%
2016
75%
2013
25%
2012
17%
2005
20
2004
65%
2018-2019
88%
2016-2017
88%
2016-2017
94%
2014-2015
94%
2014-2015
76%
2013
76%
2013
85%
2010-2011
85%
2010-2011
80%
2008-2009
80%
2008-2009
77%
2006-2007
77%
2006-2007
83%
2004-2005
83%
2004-2005
92%
2002-2003
92%
2002-2003
43%
2001
43%
2001
67%
1999
67%
1999
65%
2019
63%
2019
63%
2019
60%
2018
66%
2018
60%
2018
66%
2018
100%
2017
100%
2017
66%
2017
66%
2017
60%
2016
60%
2016
60%
2016
60%
2016
88%
2015
88%
2015
30%
2014
30%
2014
30%
2013
30%
2013
78%
2012-2017
78%
2012-2017
50%
2012
50%
2012
40%
2004-2014
40%
2004-2014
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